7 Strength Training Exercises Fighters Need for Maximum Power

After boxing drills, a fighter can be lifting weights for explosive endurance, power and strength performance
Fighter performing high-intensity boxing drills to increase power, speed, and endurance for peak performance.

Strength and power are the foundation of any great fighter. Whether you’re stepping into a boxing ring, grappling in MMA, or training for Muay Thai, the ability to deliver explosive movements can be the difference between victory and defeat. Power isn’t just about raw strength—it’s about how quickly you can apply that strength in a fight scenario.

For fighters, this means combining functional strength, mobility, and explosiveness into every movement. It’s not just lifting heavy; it’s moving efficiently and explosively while maintaining control. This guide breaks down 7 strength training exercises tailored specifically for fighters, focusing on improving punching power, speed, and overall athletic performance.

These exercises are chosen for their ability to target the unique needs of fighters: unilateral strength, explosive power, rotational stability, and functional endurance. Let’s dive into the exercises that will transform you into a stronger, more powerful fighter.

But here’s the secret: speed and power are learned skills, not just innate gifts. To develop them, you need a structured plan combining strength, technique, and endurance. This guide dives into five drills proven to enhance both speed and power. Whether you’re training for the ring, the mat, or simply improving fitness, these exercises will help you deliver punches that are fast, sharp, and devastating.

Fighters at every level need to refine their technique through training. Yet, without understanding the connection between speed and power—or the energy systems behind them—it’s difficult to maximize your potential. This article addresses those principles while providing drills that yield results.

Building Strength and Power for Fighters: A Complete Training Guide

1. Front Squats and Split Squats for Power

Purpose: Build lower-body strength and explosive power.

Front squats and split squats are staples for fighters looking to maximize leg drive. Punching power originates in the legs, and these exercises help develop the glutes, quads, and hamstrings needed for explosive movements.

How-To:

  • For front squats, load the barbell across the front of your shoulders. Keep your chest upright and descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor.
  • For split squats, position one foot forward and the other behind on a bench or elevated surface. Lower your hips until the back knee nearly touches the floor.

Reps and Sets:

  • Front squats: 3–5 sets of 5 reps at 85% of your max weight.
  • Split squats: 3 sets of 8–12 reps per leg.

Common Mistakes:

  • Letting your knees cave inward during squats.
  • Rushing through the movement instead of controlling the descent.

Pro Tip: Add a jump at the top of split squats for an explosive plyometric variation.

2. Unilateral Box Jumps and Skater Jumps

Purpose: Develop explosive leg power and balance.

Plyometric exercises like box jumps and skater jumps enhance your ability to generate force quickly. These movements also improve unilateral strength, which is essential for fighters who need balance and power when pivoting or throwing punches.

How-To:

  • For unilateral box jumps, start with one foot on the ground and explode upward, landing softly on a box.
  • Skater jumps involve lateral bounds from one leg to the other, mimicking the shifting movements in a fight.
 

Reps and Sets:

  • Unilateral box jumps: 3 sets of 10 reps per leg.
  • Skater jumps: 3 sets of 15 reps per side.
 

Common Mistakes:

  • Landing with stiff knees, which increases the risk of injury.
  • Focusing on height over proper form.
 

Pro Tip: Add resistance bands around your thighs during skater jumps to increase difficulty and improve hip stability.

3. Rotational Kettlebell Movements

Purpose: Build rotational strength for punching power.

Punches are rotational movements driven by your core and hips. Rotational kettlebell exercises like kettlebell twists and staggered presses replicate these movements, enhancing your ability to generate force.

Rotational kettlebell windmill presses for power and strength which are good for fighters.
Rotational kettlebell windmill presses for power and strength which are good for fighters.

How-To:

  • Perform staggered presses by holding a kettlebell in one hand while staggering your stance. Press the kettlebell overhead, focusing on core engagement.
  • Kettlebell twists involve rotating your torso while holding a kettlebell, mimicking the motion of a punch.

Reps and Sets:

  • Staggered presses: 3 sets of 10 reps per arm.
  • Kettlebell twists: 3 sets of 15 reps per side.

Common Mistakes:

  • Using too much weight, which compromises form.
  • Rotating only the arms instead of engaging the core.
 

Pro Tip: Incorporate kettlebell long cycles for a full-body workout that enhances endurance and power.

4. Olympic Lifts for Full-Body Explosion

Purpose: Maximize explosive power and muscle coordination.

Olympic lifts like cleans and snatches are perfect for fighters during the off-season. These lifts develop explosive power from the ground up, engaging the legs, core, and upper body.

How-To:

  • For power cleans, start with the barbell on the ground, drive through your legs, and pull the barbell to your shoulders.
  • Snatches involve pulling the barbell overhead in one smooth motion.

Reps and Sets:

  • 4 sets of 3–5 reps at 70–80% of your max weight.

Common Mistakes:

  • Neglecting proper warm-ups, leading to injuries.
  • Using poor form, especially during the catch phase.

Pro Tip: Hire a coach to perfect your technique and avoid injuries.

 

5. Heavy Upper-Body Strength Training

Purpose: Enhance punching power through upper-body strength.

Strong shoulders, lats, and chest muscles are essential for fighters. Exercises like weighted pull-ups, incline bench presses, and dumbbell flyes develop the upper-body strength required to deliver powerful punches.

How-To:

  • Weighted pull-ups: Perform pull-ups with a weight plate attached to your body.
  • Incline bench press: Use a barbell or dumbbells to target your upper chest.
  • Dumbbell flyes: Focus on controlled movements to strengthen stabilizing muscles.
 
 

Reps and Sets:

  • Weighted pull-ups: 3 sets of 6–8 reps.
  • Incline bench press: 3 sets of 8–10 reps.
  • Dumbbell flyes: 3 sets of 12 reps.
 

Common Mistakes:

  • Overloading weights and sacrificing form.
  • Neglecting shoulder stability exercises.
 

Pro Tip: Incorporate supersets with lighter weights for endurance and muscle balance.

6. Tuck Jumps and Bounding for Bodyweight Plyometrics

Purpose: Improve agility and explosive power without weights.

Bodyweight plyometrics like tuck jumps and bounding exercises are excellent for fighters who want to develop power without equipment.

How-To:

  • Tuck jumps: Jump explosively and bring your knees to your chest at the peak of the jump.
  • Bounding: Leap forward with exaggerated strides, focusing on soft landings.

Reps and Sets:

  • Tuck jumps: 3 sets of 12 reps.
  • Bounding: 3 sets of 20 meters.
 
 

Common Mistakes:

  • Landing heavily, which increases joint stress.
  • Using momentum instead of controlled power.
 
 

Pro Tip: Perform these drills as part of your warm-up to prime your muscles for explosive movements.

7. Traditional Kettlebell Swings and Snatches

Purpose: Build endurance and explosive strength.

Kettlebell swings and snatches target your posterior chain, including the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. These exercises improve power and endurance for extended fights.

How-To:

  • Two-arm swings: Hinge at your hips and swing the kettlebell explosively to chest height.
  • Snatches: Pull the kettlebell overhead in one fluid motion.
 

Reps and Sets:

 
  • Two-arm swings: 3 sets of 20 reps.
  • Snatches: 3 sets of 10 reps per arm.
 

Common Mistakes:

 
  • Squatting instead of hinging during swings.
  • Overusing the arms instead of engaging the hips.
 

Pro Tip: Use lighter kettlebells for speed-focused sets and heavier ones for power-focused training.

Inside the boxing gym strength training
Inside the boxing gym strength training

Energy System

Drill

Duration

Rest

Goal

ATP-PC

Olympic Lifts

3–5 reps

3 min

Explosive Power

Anaerobic Glycolysis

Unilateral Box Jumps

10 reps

2 min

Max Effort

Aerobic

Traditional Kettlebell Swings

3 sets of 20

1 min

Endurance + Explosive Strength

In Closing...

Strength and power are the cornerstone of success in combat sports, whether you’re a boxer, MMA fighter, or martial artist. Developing these attributes takes more than raw effort—it requires a strategic approach to training that balances strength, speed, endurance, and recovery. By integrating the seven exercises outlined in this guide, you’re building a comprehensive toolkit for maximum performance.

Strength and Power: A Winning Formula
The exercises in this guide target the key muscle groups and movement patterns fighters rely on. Front squats and split squats strengthen your legs, creating the explosive drive needed for punches and kicks. Plyometric drills like box jumps and skater bounds condition your muscles to release energy quickly, improving speed and agility. By incorporating these movements, you’re not just increasing strength—you’re training your body to apply it efficiently in high-pressure situations.

Rotational exercises, like kettlebell twists and staggered presses, mimic the mechanics of a punch, for maximum power transfer. Olympic lifts provide full-body explosiveness, ideal for fighters in the off-season aiming to peak their performance. Heavy upper-body strength training builds knockout potential, while kettlebell swings and snatches improve endurance, ensuring you maintain power across rounds. This multi-faceted approach ensures every aspect of your fight game is covered.

The Role of Recovery and Consistency
Fighters often overlook the importance of recovery, but it’s a crucial part of any training regimen. Overtraining not only leads to injuries but also reduces your performance in the ring. Rest days, active recovery, and proper nutrition are as vital as the time spent in the gym. When combined with these strength-training principles, recovery allows you to progress faster and avoid burnout.

Consistency is another key factor. Building maximum power doesn’t happen overnight—it requires dedication, repetition, and progressive overload. Each week, challenge yourself to lift heavier, move faster, or improve your technique. With time, the results will speak for themselves, both in your physical performance and your confidence.

Beyond the Physical
Strength training offers benefits that extend far beyond the ring. It builds discipline, mental resilience, and self-belief. The habits you develop in training—goal setting, overcoming obstacles, and pushing your limits—translate into every area of life. Fighters who embrace the grind often find they grow not just as athletes, but as individuals.

Your Path to Power Starts Here
The journey to mastering strength and power is a rewarding one. It demands effort, but the rewards are undeniable: faster punches, stronger strikes, and a body capable of handling any challenge. The drills and exercises outlined here are your blueprint for success. Follow them consistently, track your progress, and adjust as needed to align with your goals.

Remember, every fighter’s path is unique. Start where you are, and don’t be afraid to push beyond your comfort zone. With each session, you’re building the power and resilience to dominate not just in combat but in life. Lace up, hit the gym, and let these exercises propel you toward your peak potential.


FAQ Section

Unilateral training helps fighters develop balance, coordination, and functional strength. These movements replicate the single-leg stances and shifting weight seen in fighting, improving stability and power. By addressing imbalances, unilateral exercises prevent injuries and optimize performance during explosive movements like punches, kicks, and defensive maneuvers.

Aim to perform strength training exercises two to three times per week, allowing for proper recovery between sessions. Rotate exercises to target different energy systems and avoid overtraining. This frequency ensures you build power progressively while maintaining mobility and endurance for your fight game.

No, it’s best to split these exercises into focused sessions. For example, dedicate one day to lower-body strength and plyometrics, and another to upper-body power and core stability. This allows for optimal performance and ensures you don’t exhaust your energy systems in a single session.

Strength training develops the muscles in your legs, core, and upper body that drive punching power. Exercises like front squats and kettlebell swings improve the explosive force needed for punches, while rotational movements enhance the torque required for knockout shots. Combined, these exercises ensure punches are both fast and powerful.

Begin with a kettlebell that allows for controlled, explosive movements—typically 8–12 kg for beginners. Focus on form and gradually increase weight as your strength improves. Starting light ensures you build proper technique, which is crucial for avoiding injuries and maximizing benefits.

Overtraining can be avoided by incorporating proper recovery days, monitoring fatigue levels, and rotating training intensities. Listen to your body and include active recovery methods like stretching, foam rolling, or light cardio on rest days. Balancing high-intensity training with recovery ensures long-term progress without burnout.

Strength is the ability to lift or resist force, while power combines strength with speed to create explosive movements. For fighters, power translates into quick, forceful punches and kicks. Strength training builds the foundation, and power exercises enhance the speed at which you apply that strength.

Resources

coachjohanncscs.com only uses primary research and scholarly studies as references over secondary sites. Other references are primarily from reputable social media accounts of experts only in the fields of health, nutrition, sports science, physiology, psychology, and physical therapy. 

  1. Hernandez-Martinez, J., & Cid-Calfucura, I. (2024). Acute and chronic effects of muscle strength training on physical fitness in boxers: A scoping review. MDPI. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9706
  2. Tropin, Y., Podrigalo, L., & Romanenko, V. (2024). Using static-dynamic exercises to improve strength performance in elite Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu athletes. EFSUPIT. https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/21/8/1019
  3. Chapman, D. W., & Secomb, J. L. (2024). Training power for individual sports. Developing Power, 2024.
  4. Liu, Y., Huang, Z., & Zhou, Z. (2024). The effect of optimal load training on punching ability in elite female boxers. Frontiers in Physiology. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2024.1455506/full
  5. Herrera-Valenzuela, T., Ojeda-Aravena, A., & Sanz-Matesanz, M. (2024). A systematic review with meta-analysis on the effects of plyometric-jump training on the physical fitness of combat sport athletes. MDPI. https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/11/2/33
  6. Hernandez-Martinez, J., & Cid-Calfucura, I. (2024). Optimizing US Army Combat Readiness. Oxford University Press. https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/11/2/33
  7. Antonov, A. V., & Nikulin, E. I. (2024). Strength and conditioning for mixed martial arts athletes. Teoriya. http://www.teoriya.ru/sites/default/files/theory8_2020-na_sayt.pdf#page=20
  8. Mocanu, G. D., Murariu, G., & Badicu, G. (2023). Variations of explosive strength for the students of the faculty of physical education and sports depending on the type of sports activities. Journal of Medicine and Health. https://www.jomh.org/articles/10.22514/jomh.2023.099

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